FK Crvena Zvezda

Founded in 1945 in Belgrade, FK Crvena Zvezda, also known as Red Star Belgrade, has a long and storied history in both domestic and international football. Over the decades, the club has earned a place as one of the most successful and respected teams in Serbian football.

Early Years and Formation:

FK Crvena Zvezda was established shortly after the end of World War II. From its inception, the club quickly became a powerhouse in Yugoslav football, winning national titles and establishing itself as a force to be reckoned with. The club was founded by former members of the Yugoslav People's Army, and its name, "Crvena Zvezda" (Red Star), symbolizes the country's socialist history.

In its early years, Red Star Belgrade dominated the Yugoslav First League and quickly grew a passionate and loyal fanbase. This success continued well into the 20th century, with the club becoming a household name not only in Yugoslavia but across Eastern Europe.

Domestic Dominance: Serbian and Yugoslav Football

FK Crvena Zvezda has long been one of the dominant forces in Serbian and Yugoslav football. The club has won numerous Yugoslav First League titles (now the Serbian SuperLiga) and Yugoslav Cups, solidifying its place as one of the most successful teams in the region.

Serbian and Yugoslav Championships:

Red Star Belgrade has claimed 30 national league titles throughout its history. Their success in both the Yugoslav and Serbian leagues is unmatched, with the club consistently battling for top honors and dominating domestic competitions.

• Yugoslav First League Titles: Crvena Zvezda’s domination of the Yugoslav First League helped cement its legacy as the most successful club in Yugoslav football history.
• Serbian SuperLiga Titles: After the breakup of Yugoslavia, the club maintained its dominance in Serbian football, securing several Serbian SuperLiga titles since the early 2000s.

The club has also claimed multiple Serbian Cup and Super Cup trophies, underlining their comprehensive success in domestic competitions.

Rivalries in Serbian Football:

Red Star Belgrade shares one of the fiercest rivalries in football with Partizan Belgrade, known as the Eternal Derby. This rivalry dates back to the club's founding years and has produced some of the most intense and high-stakes matches in Serbian football history.

The Eternal Derby is not only a battle for points but also a clash of ideologies, history, and pride between two of Serbia's most important football clubs.

European Glory: The 1991 European Cup

One of the greatest moments in FK Crvena Zvezda’s history came in 1991 when the club won the European Cup (now the UEFA Champions League). Their victory over Olympique Marseille in the final was a historic achievement, marking the club’s pinnacle in European football.

The European Cup Victory:

• 1991 European Cup Final: Crvena Zvezda’s victory over Olympique Marseille in Bayern Munich's Stadion remains one of the club's crowning moments. The match, which ended 0-0 after extra time and was won on penalties, was a defining achievement for Serbian football.
• Historic Legacy: This victory solidified FK Crvena Zvezda as one of the premier clubs in European football, and it remains the only Serbian club to have won the European Cup.

This triumph helped to elevate Red Star Belgrade's profile in international football and created a legacy that the club still cherishes today.

Iconic Players of FK Crvena Zvezda

Over the years, FK Crvena Zvezda has been home to many legendary players who have left an indelible mark on both the club and international football.

Notable Players:

• Dejan Savićević: One of the most iconic players in Red Star's history, Dejan Savićević played a pivotal role in the club’s European Cup win in 1991. He later went on to achieve success at AC Milan, solidifying his place among football’s greats.
• Sinisa Mihajlović: Known for his exceptional free-kick abilities, Sinisa Mihajlović was another legendary player to emerge from Crvena Zvezda before going on to play for top clubs like Lazio and Inter Milan.
• Dragan Stojković: One of the finest talents in Serbian football, Dragan Stojković played for Red Star before embarking on a successful career in Japan. His football intelligence and skill made him a legend at the club.

These players, among many others, have helped shape the identity of FK Crvena Zvezda and remain beloved figures in the club’s rich history.

Red Star Belgrade's Fanbase: Delije

FK Crvena Zvezda boasts one of the most passionate and dedicated fanbases in world football. The Delije (meaning “Heroes”) are known for their unwavering support of the club, creating an intense atmosphere at games both in Belgrade and abroad.

Delije Fans:

• Supporter Culture: The Delije are known for their vibrant displays, chants, and pyrotechnics, creating a powerful presence wherever Red Star plays. Their dedication to the club is unwavering, regardless of the result on the field.
• Atmosphere at Marakana: Red Star’s home stadium, Rajko Mitić Stadium (also known as Marakana), is known for its electric atmosphere, thanks to the Delije. Their passion fuels the team, making it one of the most intimidating venues for opposing teams.

The Delije are not just supporters; they are an integral part of the FK Crvena Zvezda family, and their energy drives the team to success.

The Rajko Mitić Stadium

Rajko Mitić Stadium, often called Marakana, is one of the most iconic football stadiums in Serbia and Eastern Europe. It serves as the home ground of FK Crvena Zvezda and has been the site of many historic moments in the club’s history.

Marakana Stadium:

• Capacity: The stadium boasts a seating capacity of over 53,000, making it one of the largest stadiums in the region.
• Atmosphere: Marakana is known for its electric atmosphere, particularly during key matches such as the Eternal Derby against Partizan or European encounters. The Delije supporters create an unforgettable experience for players and fans alike.

The stadium is named after Rajko Mitić, one of the greatest players in Red Star's history, who helped lead the club to numerous successes both domestically and internationally.

FK Crvena Zvezda in the 21st Century

As the club entered the 21st century, FK Crvena Zvezda continued to assert itself as the top team in Serbian football. While it has faced challenges, the club has remained competitive and has consistently played in European competitions.

Recent Success:

• Serbian SuperLiga: The club has dominated the Serbian league in recent years, consistently winning Serbian Superliga titles.
• UEFA Competitions: Red Star has maintained a regular presence in UEFA competitions such as the Champions League and Europa League, often performing admirably against tough European opposition.
• Youth Development: The club has also focused on developing young talent, with several young players making their mark in both domestic and international football.

The future of FK Crvena Zvezda looks bright as the club continues to build on its rich legacy and aims for more success in Serbian football and European competitions.

Conclusion

FK Crvena Zvezda is one of the most successful and historic clubs in Serbia and Eastern Europe. With a legacy built on domestic and international success, legendary players, and a passionate fanbase, the club continues to be a dominant force in Serbian football. From winning the European Cup in 1991 to competing in European competitions today, Crvena Zvezda’s ambition remains high as it strives for further glory. With a modern stadium, dedicated supporters, and a bright future ahead, FK Crvena Zvezda is set to continue making history in the world of football.